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Transit for Livable Communities
2005 State Policy Agenda
Our
2005 State Policy Agenda highlights the issues we are working on this
session. If you have any questions or would like to get involved, please
contact Sacha
Peterson
at
sachap@tlcminnesota.org.
1.
Secure, increased & dedicated funding for transit, bicycling & walking
To maintain and expand transit in the Twin Cities region, increased, stable,
and dedicated funding is needed. Highways have constitutionally dedicated
funding that provides money for expansion while the transit budget has been
cut by the legislature five times in the past four years. Approximately $300
million more is needed annually to double ridership by 2020. through expanding
bus service and park and ride capacity and constructing a regional system
of transitways. New funding should also include a set aside for local units
of government for bike-ways, sidewalks and transit. Funding could be raised
in whole or in part by instituting a regional sales tax, raising the gas
tax and allowing a portion to be spent on transit, constitutionally dedicating
the majority of the Motor Vehicle Sales tax to transit, or extending the
sales tax to fuel.
2. Increase accountability for state transportation investments
Taxpayers deserve to know that public investments in transportation are yielding
the desired results. State law already specifies transportation goals, but
the goals are very general and MnDOT and the Met Council don’t specifically
report on progress toward achievement of those goals. The legislature should
establish more specific transportation performance measures and require MnDOT
and the Met Council to report progress annually to the legislature. Measurements
should include congestion levels by corridor, highway safety goals, adequate
maintenance of roads and bridges, transit cost per passenger, air quality,
and other benchmarks.
3. Invest in state bonding for transit capital projects
Bonding is currently the only source of state capital funds for new transitways
projects. Money is urgently needed in 2005 to continue building a regional
system of transitways, remain competitive with other US regions, and secure
available federal New Start funds. TLC’s bonding priorities for 2005
are as follows:
Northstar
Corridor Commuter Rail $37.5 million
Part I of the Governor’s proposal of $88.3 million for Phase
I from Minneapolis to Big Lake, although commuter rail should extend
eventually to St. Cloud.
- Central
Corridor LRT - $5.25 million
Funding is needed for the final environmental impact statement and
preliminary engineering.
- Northwest
Busway - $30 million
$30 million is needed to complete the project
- Red
Rock Commuter Rail - $1 million
Environmental analysis and station planning
- Other
transitways including Cedar Avenue busway - $30 million
Including Rush Line, Southwest LRT, Union Depot
- Greater
Minnesota unmet transit capital needs - $ 4 million
- Destination-oriented
bicycling and walking trails - $10 million
4. Prevent additional cuts to existing transit service
If new dedicated funding for transit is delayed, existing transit systems will
face additional service cuts and fare increases due to 1) an expected decline
in revenues from the Motor Vehicle Sales Tax, 2) a loss of general fund dollars
for transit due to the state budget shortfall, and 3) the Met Council’s
failure to plan for inflationary cost increases in the FY05 transit budget.
In the short term, the transit budget should be kept whole by increasing
the portion of the Motor Vehicle Sale Tax dedicated to transit and reducing
the portion of the MVST that is used for Trunk Highways. All parts of the
transportation system should be able to meet preservation and maintenance
goals before one part expands, so that we can better mitigate congestion
and preserve our quality of life.
5. Authorize regional bonding for transit capital needs
The Met Council needs $64 million in regional bonding authority to ensure regular
replacement of vehicles, construction of new park and rides, and to meet
other capital needs. The request includes $32 million from 2004 because no
bonding bill passed last session.
6. Metropass Plus: Extend transit benefits to non-profit employees
A credit against corporate income tax encourages businesses to buy deeply discounted
transit passes for their employees through programs such as the Metropolitan
Council’s Metropass program. However, non-profit organizations cannot
benefit from the incentive because they do not pay corporate income taxes.
The Legislature should replace the tax credit with a general refund to for-profits
and non-profits, so that more companies would be likely to participate in
Metropass and enable their employees to use transit at a reduced cost.
7. Oppose private financing and construction of toll lanes
Toll lanes can be a viable component of an overall congestion management strategy
if done correctly. However, privately financed and constructed toll lanes
have been a disaster for taxpayers in other states and could lead to unplanned
highway expansion, fewer transportation alternatives and reduced accountability.
TLC opposes “FAST Lanes,” and only supports toll lanes where:
toll lanes are publicly owned, revenues are allocated to transit, the initiative
is part of a congestion management strategy rather than aimed primarily at
highway expansion, toll charges are maintained rather than phased out, and
there is adequate public oversight.
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2005
Legislature: TLC's Top Issues
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